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First-Time Buyers

Florida First-Time Home Buyer Programs

Exclusive loan programs, grants, and down payment assistance designed to make homeownership affordable for first-time buyers in Florida. Alex Doce has helped thousands of first-time buyers close on their homes over 38+ years.

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First Time Buyer Program Florida - The Doce Mortgage Group
Loan Options

Mortgage Loans for First-Time Buyers

Four loan types are available to first-time buyers in Florida — each with different down payment, credit, and eligibility requirements.

As a first-time buyer in Florida, you have access to government-backed loans with lower barriers to entry and conventional mortgages with flexible structuring options. The right loan depends on your credit score, savings, income, military status, and where you plan to buy.

FHA Loans

Credit scores as low as 550. Down payments starting at 3.5%. No income limits. Private mortgage insurance (PMI) is required on all FHA loans at approximately 0.55% of the loan amount annually. Non first-time buyers are also eligible.

Conventional Mortgages

Fixed or adjustable rates. Terms from 10 to 30 years. Minimum 620 credit score, DTI below 50%. No mortgage insurance with 20% down. Lower interest rates than personal loans. The most flexible option for structuring your loan.

Non-QM Loans

Built for self-employed buyers, 1099 contractors, and investors. Qualify with bank statements, assets, or rental income — no W-2s or tax returns required. Flexible underwriting, competitive rates, and a path to homeownership when traditional loans don’t fit.

VA Loans

Zero down payment. No mortgage insurance. Closing costs capped at 1% origination fee. Available to veterans, active-duty service members, and surviving spouses. Significantly lower credit requirements than conventional loans.

Not sure which loan type fits your situation? Get a personalized recommendation.

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Florida Assistance Programs

First-Time Buyer Programs in Florida

State-sponsored programs that provide down payment assistance, reduced rates, and forgivable second mortgages to qualifying first-time buyers.

Florida offers some of the most generous first-time buyer assistance in the country. Through the Florida Housing Finance Corporation and related state initiatives, eligible buyers can receive $10,000 to $35,000+ in down payment and closing cost help — often as 0% interest, deferred loans with no monthly payments.

Florida Housing Homebuyer Loan Program

30-year fixed-rate first mortgage through approved lenders. Requires 640+ credit, homebuyer education course, and income/purchase price within county limits. Must be a first-time buyer (no ownership in past 3 years).

Florida Hometown Heroes Program

Up to $35,000 in down payment and closing cost assistance through a 0% interest, 30-year deferred second mortgage. For full-time essential workers, active-duty military, and veterans. No 1% origination fee.

FL Assist & FL HLP Down Payment Assistance

FL Assist provides $10,000 as a 0% interest deferred loan. FL HLP offers $12,500 at 3% interest. Both help cover down payment and closing costs. Must be paired with a Florida Housing first mortgage.

3%, 4% & 5% HFA Preferred / HFA Advantage

Forgivable second mortgage worth 3%, 4%, or 5% of the loan amount. Forgiven at 20% per year over five years. Must occupy within 60 days. Available for primary residences, new or existing construction.

Find out which Florida programs you qualify for — no obligation.

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More Options

Additional Programs for First-Time Buyers

Beyond state-sponsored assistance, these federal, local, and proprietary programs can further reduce your costs.

Many first-time buyers don’t realize they can layer federal, county, and proprietary programs on top of state assistance. Programs like HUD’s Good Neighbor Next Door offer up to 50% off, while The Doce Mortgage Group’s exclusive HomeZero program eliminates the down payment entirely.

HomeZero Program

Exclusive to The Doce Mortgage Group — a zero down payment mortgage for qualifying Florida buyers. No PMI required. Ideal for first-time buyers who want to keep cash in savings. Learn more about HomeZero.

SHIP Program

The State Housing Initiatives Partnership (SHIP) provides county-administered down payment and closing cost assistance funded by documentary stamp tax revenue. Each of Florida’s 67 counties sets its own income limits, assistance amounts, and application process. Contact us to find your county’s SHIP program.

HOME Home Buyers Program

The federally funded HOME Investment Partnerships Program provides down payment and closing cost assistance to first-time buyers at or below 80% AMI. Administered by local participating jurisdictions across Florida. Assistance typically structured as a deferred second mortgage with affordability requirements.

Own a Home Opportunity

A local homebuyer assistance initiative providing down payment and closing cost support to income-qualifying first-time buyers in participating Florida communities. Funding and eligibility vary by jurisdiction. Often paired with Florida Housing first mortgage products for maximum benefit.

Good Neighbor Next Door

A HUD program offering a 50% discount on the list price of eligible homes in designated revitalization areas. Available to law enforcement officers, pre-K through 12th grade teachers, firefighters, and EMTs. Must commit to living in the home for at least 3 years. Visit HUD.gov.

Grants & Forgivable Assistance

First-Time Home Buyer Grants in Florida

Understanding the difference between grants, forgivable loans, and repayable assistance — and which ones are available to you.

Forgivable Second Mortgages

The HFA Preferred and HFA Advantage programs offer 3%, 4%, or 5% of the loan amount as a second mortgage that is forgiven at 20% per year over five years. If you stay in the home for 5 years, you owe nothing — making this the closest thing to a true grant available statewide.

Deferred 0% Interest Loans

Programs like FL Assist ($10,000) and Hometown Heroes (up to $35,000) provide assistance as 0% interest loans with no monthly payments. Repayment is deferred until you sell, refinance, or move out. Not technically grants, but the zero-interest, no-payment structure makes them function similarly during occupancy.

County & City Grants

Some Florida counties and cities offer true grants or SHIP-funded assistance that may be partially or fully forgivable after meeting occupancy requirements (typically 5–15 years). Amounts range from $7,500 to $100,000+ depending on the jurisdiction and income level. Availability varies by funding cycle.

Repayable Assistance

Programs like FL HLP provide $12,500 at 3% interest with monthly payments. While not a grant, the below-market rate and structured payments make homeownership accessible when combined with a competitive first mortgage rate through Florida Housing.

Find out which grants and assistance programs you qualify for in your county.

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At a Glance

Program Limits Quick Reference

Key thresholds across Florida’s most popular first-time buyer programs. Verify your specific county limits with a free consultation.

550–640

Minimum Credit Score

FHA from 550 · Conventional 620+ · FL Housing & Hometown Heroes 640+

0%–3.5%

Down Payment

VA & USDA 0% · Conventional 3% · FHA 3.5% · HomeZero 0%

$35,000

Max DPA Assistance

Hometown Heroes up to $35K · FL Assist $10K · FL HLP $12.5K · County grants vary

150% AMI

Income Limits

Hometown Heroes up to 150% AMI · USDA 115% median · FHA no limit · Varies by county

County-by-County Data

Florida Housing Income & Purchase Price Limits

2026 Florida Housing income limits and purchase price caps for the top Florida counties. Limits are set by the Florida Housing Finance Corporation and updated annually.

Income limits determine eligibility for Florida Housing loan programs and down payment assistance. Limits vary by county, household size, and whether the property is in a targeted or non-targeted area. All adult household income counts — not just the borrowers on the loan application.

County Income Limit
(1–2 Person)
Income Limit
(3+ Person)
Purchase Price
Limit
HTH Income
(150% AMI)
Broward$122,400$140,760$679,323$172,950
Miami-Dade$123,900$142,485$679,323$185,850
Palm Beach$122,080$140,392$679,323$175,650
Hillsborough$104,300$119,945$544,232$156,450
Orange$105,400$121,210$544,232$158,100
Duval$108,599$124,889$602,915$153,750
Pinellas$104,300$119,945$544,232$156,450
Lee$102,200$117,530$544,232$153,300
Brevard$99,900$114,885$544,232$149,850
Pasco$104,300$119,945$544,232$156,450
Volusia$98,454$113,222$544,232$147,681
Seminole$105,400$121,210$544,232$158,100
Osceola$105,400$121,210$544,232$158,100
Sarasota$107,600$123,740$568,292$161,400
Collier$136,320$159,040$793,937$195,450
Manatee$107,600$123,740$568,292$161,400
St. Johns$108,599$124,889$602,915$153,750
Polk$99,874$114,855$544,232$149,811
Monroe$156,360$182,420$1,004,062$195,450
Alachua$104,000$119,600$544,232$156,000

Source: Florida Housing Finance Corporation, 2026. Non-targeted area limits shown. Income limits are for households of 1–2 persons; 3+ person limits are approximately 15% higher. Hometown Heroes (HTH) income limits are based on 150% of Area Median Income. Limits are updated annually — always verify current limits with an approved lender before applying.

Understanding Eligibility

What Does “First-Time Buyer” Mean?

You don’t have to be purchasing a home for the very first time to qualify as a first-time buyer in Florida.

The 3-Year Rule

To qualify as a first-time home buyer, you must not have owned and lived in a primary residence within the past three years. This definition, established by the IRS tax credit fact sheet, applies broadly to most Florida homeownership programs.

Returning to Homeownership

Previous homeowners who have been renting or in other living situations for 3+ years can qualify again. The criteria are intentionally flexible to help more individuals access assistance programs.

Veteran & Military Exemptions

Veterans and active-duty service members are often exempt from the first-time buyer requirement, allowing them to access programs like Hometown Heroes and VA loans regardless of prior ownership.

Targeted Area Exemptions

Buyers purchasing in federally designated targeted areas may also be exempt from the first-time buyer requirement, expanding access to assistance programs in underserved communities.

How It Works

The Home Buying Process

From your first call to closing day — here’s what to expect as a first-time buyer.

Get Pre-Approved

Speak with Alex Doce to review your finances, credit, and goals. Get a verified pre-approval that tells you exactly how much home you can afford.

Choose Your Program

We match you to the best loan type and assistance programs based on your income, credit score, and the county where you’re buying.

Find Your Home

Shop with confidence knowing your budget and pre-approval are locked in. Put in offers backed by verified financing.

Submit Your Offer

Send us your signed purchase contract. We begin processing your loan immediately and coordinate with your real estate agent.

Underwriting & Appraisal

We handle the appraisal, title work, and underwriting. You get constant updates throughout the process — no surprises.

Close & Move In

Sign your documents, get your keys, and move into your new home. Welcome to homeownership!

Ready to start your home buying journey? Get pre-approved in 24 hours.

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FAQ

First-Time Buyer Questions

Common questions about buying your first home in Florida. Use our mortgage calculator to estimate your payment, or explore all Florida loan options.

Need help choosing a program?

Alex Doce will match you to the best loan and assistance programs for your situation.

Talk to Alex
A first-time home buyer is someone who has not owned and lived in a primary residence within the past three years. You don’t have to be purchasing a home for the very first time — only that you haven’t owned one recently. This definition, established by the IRS, applies broadly to most Florida homeownership programs. Veterans, active-duty military, and buyers in federally designated target areas are often exempt.
It depends on the loan type. FHA loans accept scores as low as 550 at The Doce Mortgage Group. Conventional loans typically require 620+. Florida Housing programs require a minimum of 640. VA and USDA loans have more flexible credit requirements. Your credit score also affects your interest rate and which assistance programs you qualify for.
It ranges from 0% to 3.5% depending on the loan. VA and USDA loans require zero down. FHA loans start at 3.5%. Conventional loans start at 3%. Florida’s down payment assistance programs can cover part or all of the remaining cost — up to $35,000 through programs like Hometown Heroes.
Most Florida first-time buyer grants require that you have not owned a home in the past 3 years, meet county-specific income limits, have a minimum credit score (typically 640 for state programs), complete a HUD-approved homebuyer education course, and purchase a primary residence in Florida. The HFA Preferred program offers a forgivable second mortgage that acts like a grant — forgiven at 20% per year over five years.
The top programs include: Florida Hometown Heroes (up to $35,000 DPA), FL Assist ($10,000 deferred loan), FL HLP ($12,500 at 3%), HFA Preferred/Advantage (3–5% forgivable second mortgage), plus FHA, VA, and USDA loans for low or zero down payment. The best combination depends on your credit score, income, occupation, and which county you’re buying in.
Start by contacting an approved participating lender like The Doce Mortgage Group. We review your finances, verify your eligibility, help you complete the required homebuyer education course, and submit applications to the programs you qualify for. The entire process — from first call to pre-approval — typically takes 24–48 hours.
Florida first-time buyer programs pair a competitive first mortgage (FHA, VA, USDA, or conventional) with a second mortgage that covers your down payment and closing costs. The second mortgage is typically a 0% interest, deferred loan — meaning no monthly payments. Some programs forgive the second mortgage entirely after 5 years. You work with an approved lender who handles the application for both loans simultaneously.
Yes. Florida first-time buyer programs can save you $10,000 to $35,000+ in down payment and closing costs. Many offer below-market interest rates, forgivable second mortgages, and zero-down options. The HFA Preferred program’s forgivable second mortgage alone can save you 3–5% of your loan amount — money you never have to repay if you stay in the home for five years.
The Hometown Heroes Program provides up to $35,000 in down payment and closing cost assistance through a 0% interest, 30-year deferred second mortgage. It’s available to full-time essential workers (healthcare, teachers, first responders, public safety, court employees, childcare workers), active-duty military, and veterans employed by a Florida-based employer. No 1% origination fee.
In many cases, yes. For example, you can pair a Florida Housing first mortgage with Hometown Heroes and county SHIP funds. Some buyers receive $35,000+ in combined assistance by stacking statewide and county programs. The key is ensuring each program allows layering — our team helps you navigate which combinations work for your specific county and situation.
The HFA Preferred and HFA Advantage programs offer a forgivable second mortgage worth 3%, 4%, or 5% of the loan amount for down payment and closing costs. The second mortgage is forgiven at 20% per year over five years — if you stay in the home for 5 years, you owe nothing. Must be paired with a Florida Housing first mortgage and used for a primary residence you occupy within 60 days.
An experienced mortgage broker who specializes in first-time buyer programs will find you the best combination of loans and assistance. Alex Doce at The Doce Mortgage Group in Fort Lauderdale has been helping first-time Florida buyers for 38+ years and knows every statewide, county, and city program available. Contact us for a free, no-obligation consultation to see what you qualify for.
Yes. Most Florida Housing programs have county-specific income limits, generally capped at 150% of the Area Median Income (AMI). Limits vary significantly across Florida’s 67 counties. FHA loans have no income limits. USDA loans cap household income at 115% of the county median. We can look up your exact limits in minutes at no cost.
Yes, for most Florida Housing assistance programs. The course must be HUD-approved or meet National Industry Standards for Homeownership Education. It can be completed online in a few hours, typically costs $0–$100, and the certificate is valid for 1–2 years. Veterans and active-duty military are often exempt (unless using the HFA Advantage conventional option).
Florida does not have a state-level first-time buyer tax credit, but qualifying buyers may be eligible for a Mortgage Credit Certificate (MCC) through Florida Housing. An MCC lets you claim a federal tax credit equal to a percentage of the mortgage interest you pay each year — reducing your federal income tax liability for the life of the loan. This can save you thousands over time and is available alongside other Florida Housing assistance programs.
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Get a free quote and find out which Florida first-time buyer programs you qualify for. Alex Doce will walk you through every option.

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